Speeding & camera offences
Speed limits, camera tickets, NIPs, and how to respond.
- Average speed cameras: how they work and what you can challenge
Average-speed cameras calculate a vehicle’s speed over a measured distance, so slowing only at visible cameras does not avoid enforcement. This guide explains the evidence, deadlines, likely penalties and the narrow, fact-specific grounds on which a reading may be challenged.
- Notice of Intended Prosecution (NIP) explained
A Notice of Intended Prosecution is an early warning, not a conviction. Its 14-day service rule can matter, but the separate 28-day section 172 driver-identification duty is crucial: ignoring, delaying or guessing can create a more serious problem.
- Speed Awareness Course: who can take one and what it covers
A Speed Awareness Course can dispose of an eligible lower-level speeding allegation without points or a conviction. This guide explains police discretion, typical eligibility, booking and attendance rules, the alternative penalties, insurance questions and the consequences of missing deadlines.
- Speeding offences in England and Wales
Speeding law is simple, but the paperwork and consequences are not. This guide explains notices, driver identification, courses, fixed penalties, court sentencing, insurance and licence risks, including the steps that matter when points could lead to revocation or disqualification.
- Totting up: 12 penalty points and disqualification
Reaching 12 penalty points for offences committed within three years normally brings a compulsory totting-up disqualification. This guide explains the statutory minimum bans, how offence dates are counted, exceptional hardship evidence, court procedure, repeat arguments, and practical consequences for work, family and insurance.